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Media Planning

Cross-channel media planning

Plan a cross-channel campaign from the business objective through audience, channel roles, feasibility and review points.

Cross-channel media planning starts with a business outcome. Each channel gets a clear job in reaching it. A useful plan states who the campaign must reach, why each channel belongs, what the business can deliver, and what evidence will trigger a change.

Start with the decision the campaign must support

Define the business outcome: confirmed orders, accepted enquiries, bookings or another recorded result. Set the market, product, campaign period and capacity limits. Name the communication task. People unfamiliar with an offer may need an explanation; people comparing options may need a specific question answered.

Keep the outcome separate from media measures. Impressions describe delivery; platform-attributed actions can help diagnose response. Neither is automatically the business result or proof that media caused it. Agree the outcome record and review date before booking.

Key Insights from Australian Industry Reports

  • 3 in 4 agencies expect programmatic OOH investment to riseIAB Australia report
  • Omnichannel strategy adoption in AustraliaGrowing focus on unified customer experience
  • ACMA communications and media methodologyGuidelines for data collection and measurement in Australia

Build an audience and channel hypothesis

Describe intended customers by the decision they face and the behaviour that might reveal it. Use customer and enquiry records where fit for purpose. Add relevant research, checking its population, dates and definitions.

Give each proposed channel a reason to exist. Search might address a stated need; video might explain an unfamiliar product; a publisher placement might put the message in a useful context. Check each hypothesis against the audience, available inventory and creative.

Planning question / Decision to record

What must change?
Business outcome and communication task
Who can act?
Audience, location and eligibility
Where might they encounter the message?
Channel role and supporting evidence
What must be ready?
Offer, destination, creative and response capacity
How will the plan be judged?
Outcome definition, delivery checks and review date

Align the message before adapting executions

Agree the brand’s essence, values, personality and unique selling points before channel-specific work begins. Think Creative Agency describes defining these as the basis for strategic brand development. Use them as a shared reference when teams develop advertising, social media, SEO and email work.

Keep the message, tone, visuals and values consistent, while tailoring creative and content to each platform. Reuse core ideas and assets across channels rather than starting from scratch for every execution.

Test the mix as one campaign

Make the customer path coherent. Someone who sees an introductory message should find the promised detail when they search or visit the destination. Check that offer, eligibility and next step agree across channels.

Compare feasible mixes. For each option, show every channel's role, required spend and production, plausible audience opportunity, and main uncertainty. Revise the mix if the team cannot provide a necessary asset, data access or response capacity. Before approval, confirm responsible teams can produce required platform-specific copy, visuals and content from the same approved campaign idea.

Sequence channel roles across the journey

Plan the hand-offs between roles, not just the channel list. StackAdapt’s APAC commentary describes linear television as a long-used awareness channel, with social media and digital video also used for awareness; it presents emerging channels as useful for upper-funnel campaigns. Treat these as starting hypotheses to test against the campaign, not universal rules.

Decide which transitions the campaign expects and whether the receiving channel is ready to continue the interaction. Do not assume people will move between channels in a fixed order.

Agree on controls before launch

Assign an owner to the overall plan and each execution. Set checks for launch readiness, booked delivery, customer response and the business outcome. Agree triggers for pausing or revising, such as an unavailable offer or a broken enquiry path. Date changes so the final review can compare what ran with the approved plan.

Where programmatic digital out-of-home is included, make supplier transparency part of the feasibility check. IAB Australia’s report identifies buyer requests for visibility over inventory quality, impression delivery, campaign pacing and spend delivery, screen availability, and proof of delivery and proof of posting.

Record which delivery information the supplier will provide and who will review it. A channel’s inclusion should rest on an agreed control, not an assumption.

In this guide

  1. Defining a media brief from a business objectiveTurn a business goal into a media brief with a clear outcome, audience, communication task, constraints and review decision.
  2. Choosing channels from audience behaviourUse observed audience behaviour to shortlist channels, check buyable reach and give each placement a clear job.
  3. Separating media strategy from channel executionSee which decisions belong to media strategy, which belong to channel execution and when a tactical change needs strategic approval.

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